Accidents involving big rigs—also known as semi-trucks, 18-wheelers, or tractor-trailers—can lead to catastrophic damage and life-changing consequences for those involved. Due to their immense size and weight, tractor-trailers are capable of causing severe injuries, significant property damage, and even loss of life.
If you or a loved one has been involved in a collision with a tractor-trailer, it is essential that you understand the unique challenges of these types of accidents in order to protect your rights.
The Unique Dangers of Tractor-Trailer Accidents
When fully loaded, big rigs can weigh up to 80,000 pounds. By comparison, an average passenger vehicle weighs roughly 3,000 to 4,000 pounds. This weight disparity significantly increases the risk of devastating outcomes in the event of a collision.
Below, we summarize some of the most critical factors that contribute to the severity of truck accidents:
- Size and Weight: The sheer mass of semi-trucks means that the force of impact is exponentially greater than that of smaller vehicles, often leading to extensive property damage and injuries for those involved.
- Stopping Distance: Tractor-trailers require much longer distances to come to a complete stop. In emergency situations, such as when a driver needs to stop abruptly, this delay can mean the difference between a near-miss and a catastrophic crash.
- Blind Spots: Semi trucks have large blind spots on all sides, rendering it challenging for truck drivers to see smaller vehicles. This can lead to collisions while attempting to change lanes or make a turn.
- Cargo Hazards: During a collision, hazardous or improperly secured cargo can spill, creating additional dangers for other drivers (and, potentially, the environment!)
- Driver Fatigue: Long hours on the road and tight delivery schedules can lead to truck driver fatigue. Exhaustion can impair both reaction times and decision making, increasing the likelihood of a collision.
Common Types of Injuries in Tractor-Trailer Accidents
The consequences of a big rig accident often extend far beyond vehicle damage. Common injuries sustained in these accidents include:
- Spinal cord injuries and paralysis
- Broken bones and fractures
- Traumatic brain injuries
- Internal organ damage
- Severe burns and lacerations
These injuries often require extensive medical treatment and rehabilitation, leading to significant financial and emotional strain for victims.
Who is Responsible for a Tractor-Trailer Accident?
Determining liability in a big rig accident can be complex, as multiple parties may be at fault.
Potentially liable parties include:
- The truck driver, if they were negligent, distracted, or under the influence.
- The trucking company, if they failed to properly train or supervise drivers, or pushed them to violate safety regulations.
- The manufacturer, if a defect in the truck or its components contributed to the accident.
- Cargo loaders, if improperly loaded or secured cargo contributed to or caused the crash.
The experienced injury attorneys at Walton Telken can investigate the circumstances of your particular accident to help you identify all responsible parties and ensure you receive the compensation to which you are entitled.
What to Do After a Tractor-Trailer Accident
If you’ve been involved in a tractor-trailer accident, we recommend that you follow these steps to protect yourself and your legal rights:
- Seek Medical Attention: Prioritize your health by getting immediate medical care, even if your injuries seem minor.
- Document the Scene: Take photos of the accident, your injuries, and the surrounding area. Collect contact information from witnesses.
- Avoid Talking to Insurance Adjusters Alone: Insurance companies may try to minimize your claim. Consult with an attorney before providing any statements.
- Consult a Personal Injury Attorney: Big rig accident claims involve unique challenges, including federal regulations and commercial insurance policies. A skilled injury attorney like those at Walton Telken can guide you through the process and help you obtain the compensation you deserve.
Conclusion
Tractor-trailer accidents can be devastating, but you don’t have to face the aftermath alone. The physical, emotional, and financial toll of these accidents can feel overwhelming, but taking the right steps and seeking experienced legal representation can help you rebuild your life.
If you or a loved one has been injured in a big rig accident, contact Walton Telken today. We offer no-cost, no-commitment case evaluations. casereview@waltontelken.com
